Types of Management Degrees: Which Path Fits Your Academic Goals?
Understanding the Different Types of Management Degree Programs
Thinking about a management degree? Whether youre looking to lead teams, run projects, or shape strategy, management education can help open doors across industries.
Management remains one of the most in-demand fields in the U.S. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), management occupations are projected to grow faster than the average for all occupations from 2024 and 2034. As of May 2024, the median annual wage for management roles was higher than the median for all occupations. 1
Beyond job numbers, the BLS highlights that strong people and management skillslike leadership, project coordination, adaptability, and communicationare among the most valued across growing occupations.2 In todays evolving workplace, organizations are increasingly looking for professionals who can lead teams, make informed decisions, and adapt quickly to change. While no precise degree guarantees a specific job, a management education can help equip you with skills that are relevant across many industries and career stages.
But not all management degrees are created equal there are a variety of paths to explore depending on your goals, experience, and interests.
Heres an updated, practical guide to the main types of management degrees, what they involve, and how they might fit into your academic goals as an adult learner.
Types of Management Degrees
Bachelors-Level Management Degree Programs
At the undergraduate level, many students may begin with a Bachelor of Science (BS) or Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in Management. These programs offer the opportunity to build a strong foundation in business fundamentals such as finance, marketing, operations, leadership, and strategic planning. Theyre designed to help students develop critical thinking and organizational skills that can be applied across sectors, from private corporations to nonprofit organizations and government agencies. Because many entry-level management positions require a bachelors degree, these programs can serve as a first step for those looking to enter or advance in leadership roles.
Some students prefer to specialize early in their studies. For example, a bachelors in human resource management focuses on the people side of businessrecruiting, training, compensation, employee relations, and labor law. Others may pursue a bachelors in project or operations management, which emphasizes process improvement, logistics, and how to guide complex projects from start to finish. These specialized degree programs allow students to work to develop targeted knowledge while still gaining a well-rounded understanding of management principles.
Masters-Level Management Degree Programs
Graduate-level management degree programs are designed for those ready to deepen their knowledge or move into higher leadership positions. The Master of Business Administration (MBA) remains the most recognized credential in this space. Known for its flexibility, an MBA allows learners to take a broad approach to business leadership and decision making. Many professionals pursue this degree mid-career to help prepare for roles that require advanced decision-making and cross-functional leadership.
Another option is the Master of Management (MM), sometimes called a Master in Management (MiM). The coursework typically focuses on management theory, organizational behavior, and business strategy, helping students strengthen both their analytical and interpersonal skills.
For those interested in a specialized graduate experience, there are several focused masters programs available. A Master of Science in Project Management teaches frameworks for planning, budgeting, and managing complex initiatives across industries. Programs in business analytics or quality management emphasize data-driven decision-making and continuous improvement practices. Meanwhile, degrees such as a Masters in Information Management or Management Information Systems (MIS) explore how organizations use technology, data, and information systems to guide strategic decisions.
Doctoral-Level Management Degree Programs
For experienced professionals, doctoral programs in managementsuch as the Doctor of Management (DM) or Doctor of Business Administration (DBA)offer a chance to combine practical leadership experience with advanced research. These programs focus on solving complex organizational challenges and often emphasize applied research, leadership theory, and organizational development. A doctoral degree in management can help professionals prepare to pursue executive-level leadership, consulting, or even academic and teaching roles.
Choosing the Right Management Degree Program For You
Selecting the best management degree program for you comes down to understanding your academic goals, experience level, and learning preferences. If youre just starting out or looking to transition into management, a bachelors degree in management or a specialized area like HR or project management may be a good option to help you build a strong foundation. If you already have professional experience and want to move into higher-level leadership, an MBA or specialized masters degree program may be a better fit. Those interested in research, executive consulting, or academia might find that a doctoral program aligns with their long-term aspirations.
Its also worth considering your preferred learning style and how much time you can commit. Some programs are designed for full-time study, while others offer part-time or fully online options for working adults. By aligning your education with your academic goals and lifestyle, you can make the most of your investment in learning.
The Legacy of Management Education
In todays economy, organizations continue to face rapid change, from digital transformation to global competition. According to the BLS, management skills such adaptability , leadership, and customer service remain key drivers of workplace success. Employers value professionals who can adapt to shifting business environments, manage people effectively, and contribute to strategic goals.2
A management degree can help you build those skills while giving you a deeper understanding of how organizations operate. When combined with real-world experiencesuch as internships, professional projects, or leadership opportunitiesa formal education in management can serve as a strong foundation for growth.
Ready to learn more about different types of management degree programs? Explore business degree programs at AIU.
References
1 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Management Occupations. Retrieved November 2025, from https://www.bls.gov/ooh/management/home.htm (visited Nov 24, 2025).
2 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. People and Management Skills: Career Options Projected to Have Fast Growth and Many Openings. Career Outlook, March 2025, from https://www.bls.gov/careeroutlook/2025/article/people-and-management-skills.htm (visited December 15, 2025).
3 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Management Analysts. Retrieved November 2025, from https://www.bls.gov/ooh/business-and-financial/management-analysts.htm (visited December 15, 2025).
4 U.S. Department of Labor Blog. New BLS Employment Projections. September 2024, from https://blog.dol.gov/2024/09/06/new-bls-employment-projections-3-charts (visited Nov 24, 2025).
AIU cannot guarantee employment, salary, or career advancement. Not all programs are available to residents of all states. REQ2179617 12/2025